using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.Common;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using AdvenOfCode.Contracts;
using Coordinate = (long x, long y, long z);

namespace AoC_2025;

public class Day08 : IPuzzleSolver<long>
{
    private readonly int _amountToConnect;
    public Day08(int amountToConnect)
    {
        _amountToConnect = amountToConnect;
    }
    private Coordinate[] ParsePuzzleInput(string path)
    {
        var puzzleInput = File.ReadAllLines(path)
            .Where(line => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(line))
            .Select(line => line.Split(',', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries).Select(str => long.Parse(str)).ToArray())
            .Select(numbers => (numbers[0], numbers[1], numbers[2]))
            .ToArray();
        return puzzleInput;
    }

    public long SolvePart1(string pathToPuzzleInput)
    {
        var jBoxes = ParsePuzzleInput(pathToPuzzleInput);
        var jBoxPairs = GetAllCombinationsSortedByDistance(jBoxes);
        var circuits = CreateCircuits(jBoxes);
        circuits = CombineCircuits(circuits, jBoxPairs, _amountToConnect);
        var checksum = MultiplyLargestCircuitLength(circuits, 3);
        return checksum;
    }

    public long SolvePart2(string pathToPuzzleInput)
    {
        var jBoxes = ParsePuzzleInput(pathToPuzzleInput);
        var jBoxPairs = GetAllCombinationsSortedByDistance(jBoxes);
        var circuits = CreateCircuits(jBoxes);
        var lastConnected = LastCombinedConnectAllCircuits(circuits, jBoxPairs);
        return lastConnected.a.x * lastConnected.b.x;
    }
    
    private List<HashSet<Coordinate>> CreateCircuits(IEnumerable<Coordinate> jBoxes)
    {
        return jBoxes.Select(p => new HashSet<Coordinate> { p }).ToList();
    }
    
    private List<HashSet<Coordinate>> CombineCircuits(List<HashSet<Coordinate>> circuits,
        IEnumerable<(Coordinate boxA, Coordinate boxB)> jBoxPairs, int amountToConnect)
    {
        circuits = jBoxPairs
            .Take(amountToConnect)
            .Aggregate(circuits, (acc, next) => ConnectJBoxes(next.boxA, next.boxB, acc));
        return circuits;
    }

    private (Coordinate a, Coordinate b) LastCombinedConnectAllCircuits(List<HashSet<Coordinate>> circuits,
        IEnumerable<(Coordinate boxA, Coordinate boxB)> jBoxPairs)
    {
        foreach (var jBoxPair in jBoxPairs)
        {
            circuits = ConnectJBoxes(jBoxPair.boxA, jBoxPair.boxB, circuits);
            if(circuits.Count <= 1)
                return jBoxPair;
        }
        return ((0,0,0), (0,0,0));
    }

    private long GetDistance(Coordinate a, Coordinate b)
    {
        return (a.x - b.x) * (a.x - b.x) + (a.y - b.y) * (a.y - b.y) + (a.z - b.z) * (a.z - b.z);
    }

    private List<HashSet<Coordinate>> ConnectJBoxes(Coordinate a, Coordinate b, List<HashSet<Coordinate>> circuits)
    {
        var circuitToAddBTo = circuits.First(circuit => circuit.Contains(a));
        var circuitToAddATo = circuits.First(circuit => circuit.Contains(b));

        if (circuitToAddATo == circuitToAddBTo)
        {
            return circuits;
        }

        circuitToAddBTo.UnionWith(circuitToAddATo);
        circuits.Remove(circuitToAddATo);
        return circuits;
    }

    private IEnumerable<(Coordinate boxA, Coordinate boxB)> GetAllCombinationsSortedByDistance(IEnumerable<Coordinate> jBoxes)
    {
        var combinations = Combinations(jBoxes)
            .OrderBy(x => GetDistance(x.a, x.b));
        return combinations;
    }

    private IEnumerable<(TValue a, TValue b)> Combinations<TValue>(IEnumerable<TValue> values)
    {
        var enumeratedValues = values.Index().ToArray();
        var pairs = 
            from a in enumeratedValues
            from b in enumeratedValues
            where a.Index < b.Index
            select (a.Item, b.Item);
        return pairs;
    }
    
    private long MultiplyLargestCircuitLength(List<HashSet<Coordinate>> circuits, int amountMultiply)
    {
        return circuits
            .Select(circuit => (long)circuit.Count)
            .OrderDescending()
            .Take(amountMultiply)
            .Aggregate((acc, next) => acc * next);
    }
}